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Melanotan II

A fast-acting peptide for tanning, libido enhancement, and appetite control. Melanotan II is a synthetic peptide that stimulates melanin production (tanning) and has effects on sexual function and appetite. More potent than Melanotan I with additional effects on libido. Not FDA-approved; used in research settings.

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๐ŸงฌKey Characteristics
  • Length: 7 amino acids
    (Cyclic structure.)
  • Origin: ฮฑ-MSH analog
    (Synthetic melanocortin receptor agonist.)
  • FDA Status: Not approved
    (Research use only.)
  • Primary Use: Melanin stimulation
    (Tanning + additional MC receptor effects.)
Peptide sequence
Ac-Nle-cyclo[Asp-His-D-Phe-Arg-Trp-Lys]-NHโ‚‚
The cyclic structure provides broader melanocortin receptor activation, affecting MC1R (tanning), MC3R/MC4R (sexual function, appetite).
Key takeaway: Melanotan II is more potent for tanning but has additional effects on libido and appetite. Not FDA-approved and has more side effects than Melanotan I.

Overview

Core Benefits

Key Advantages
Rapid tanning
Noticeable skin darkening within 1โ€“2 weeks โ€” significantly faster than Melanotan I's 4โ€“8 week timeline.
Libido enhancement
Activates MC3R/MC4R receptors in the brain, increasing sexual desire in both men and women (PT-141 is derived from MT-II).
Appetite suppression
MC4R activation reduces hunger โ€” some users report easier fat loss during use.
Potent melanogenesis
Cyclic structure provides stronger MC1R activation than MT-I, producing deeper tan with less total dosing.
Works for fair skin
Can override MC1R gene variants that favor pheomelanin, helping even very fair-skinned people tan.
Maintenance dosing
After 2โ€“3 week loading phase, 1โ€“2 doses per week maintains tan with minimal UV exposure.

These are educational summaries of commonly discussed effects in wellness/regenerative contexts, not guarantees.

Melanotan II Results Timeline

Progression
1
Day 1โ€“3
Physical Changes
Facial flushing, nausea common; spontaneous erections possible
Performance & Recovery
Libido increase may begin
Other Benefits
Appetite suppression noticeable; start with low dose (0.1mg)
2
Week 1โ€“2
Physical Changes
Freckles/moles darken; early tan visible with UV exposure
Performance & Recovery
Increased libido/sexual response
Other Benefits
Side effects typically diminish; appetite remains reduced
3
Week 2โ€“3
Physical Changes
Noticeable tan developing rapidly
Performance & Recovery
Sustained libido effects
Other Benefits
Loading phase complete for most users
4
Week 3+
Physical Changes
Full tan achieved; deeper than MT-I
Performance & Recovery
Libido effects persist with dosing
Other Benefits
Maintenance: 1โ€“2 doses/week maintains tan

Timeline is illustrative and non-guaranteed. Outcomes vary and are commonly discussed alongside training, nutrition, sleep, and cycling practices.

How It Works

Melanocortin Agonist โ€” Non-Selective (MC1R/MC3R/MC4R)

Receptor โ†’ Multi-Receptor Signal โ†’ Tanning & Libido โ†’ Outcomes

๐ŸŽฏ
Target

MC1R + MC3R + MC4R (Multiple Melanocortin Receptors)

Melanotan-2 activates multiple melanocortin receptors: MC1R (tanning), MC3R/MC4R (sexual function, appetite). This broad activation produces potent tanning but also causes significant off-target effects that Melanotan-1 avoids.

โšก
Cellular Signal

Multi-Receptor cAMP โ†’ Melanin + Central Effects

MC1R activation drives melanin production (same as MT-1). MC3R/MC4R activation in the brain produces sexual arousal effects (similar to PT-141, which was derived from MT-2) and appetite modulation. Nausea is common from central melanocortin activation.

๐Ÿ”„
Systemic Effect

Rapid Tanning + Libido Effects + Appetite Suppression

Faster and more dramatic tanning than Melanotan-1. Significant libido increase. Moderate appetite suppression. Possible nausea, especially at higher doses or during loading. The multi-receptor profile creates a broader but less controllable effect.

โœ…
What You Notice

Fast Tanning + Flushing + Libido Increase

Facial flushing within hours of first doses. Tanning visible within 1-2 weeks. Libido increase is common and sometimes pronounced. Nausea at higher doses. More dramatic results but more side effects than Melanotan-1.

What Makes This Peptide Different

Melanotan-2 is the more potent but less selective melanocortin. It produces faster, darker tanning than MT-1 but with significant off-target effects (libido, nausea, appetite changes). PT-141 (Bremelanotide) was actually derived from MT-2 research โ€” isolating the sexual function effects via MC3R/MC4R selectivity.

Dosing Protocol

Tanning

Educational reference only. Individual responses vary. Consult healthcare provider before use.

Vial Size
10 mg
Reconstitution
2 ml BAC water
Dose
250-500 mcg (5-10 units)
Timing
AM
Frequency
Daily during loading, then 1-2x/week
Duration
Loading: 2-3 weeks, then maintain
Protocol Notes
More potent than MT-I but more side effects (nausea, flushing, libido effects). Start with 100mcg to assess tolerance.
Read the full dosing guide โ€” protocols, reconstitution, clinical context & more

Why This Dosing Protocol

Why start at 100 mcg? MT-2 commonly causes nausea, especially initially. Starting at 100mcg and working up to 250-500mcg helps assess tolerance.

Why loading + maintenance? Same melanin-building logic as MT-1. Daily loading for 2-3 weeks, then 1-2x/week to maintain. MT-2 achieves results faster due to stronger melanocyte stimulation.

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Reconstitution calculator

Dilution math and unit conversions. Prefilled using a common vial size for this peptide.

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Educational Videos

How to Reconstitute Peptides

Handling

Educational overview on storage, labeling, and traceability considerations for lab environments. Consult primary literature and vendor documentation for specifics.

Powder Storage (Very Stable)
  • Freezer (-20ยฐC): 1+ year โœ“
  • Refrigerator (2-8ยฐC): 1-3 months โœ“
  • Room temperature: 2-3 weeks (emergency only)
Reconstituted Storage (Fragile)
  • MUST refrigerate at 2-8ยฐC
  • 4-week maximum shelf life
  • NEVER freeze after reconstitution
  • Use bacteriostatic water for multi-dose

Storage & Handling Guide

Learn proper storage temperatures, shelf life timelines, reconstitution best practices, and travel tips for lyophilized and reconstituted peptides.

Powder: Freezer
1+ year at -20ยฐC
Reconstituted: Fridge
4 weeks max at 2-8ยฐC
View Complete Storage Guide

FAQ

What are Melanotan II's effects beyond tanning?

Beyond stimulating melanin production (tanning), Melanotan II has effects on sexual function (may increase libido and cause erections) and can reduce appetite. These additional effects are due to its action on melanocortin receptors throughout the body, not just in skin cells.

What are the two types of melanin and which does Melanotan-2 stimulate?

Humans produce two types: eumelanin (brown/black, protective) and pheomelanin (red/yellow, potentially harmful). Melanotan-2 activates MC1R receptors to increase eumelanin synthesis. This matters because eumelanin absorbs UV radiation and dissipates it as heat, while pheomelanin generates DNA-damaging free radicals when exposed to UV. The tan from Melanotan-2 is genuine eumelanin-based protection.

Why do redheads burn instead of tan?

Red hair is caused by MC1R gene variants that shift melanin production toward pheomelanin instead of eumelanin. Pheomelanin provides almost no UV protection and actually generates free radicals in sunlight. This is why redheads burn easily and have higher melanoma rates. Melanotan-2 can partially override these MC1R variants, allowing eumelanin production even in people who normally can't tan.

How is Melanotan-2 different from Melanotan-1?

Melanotan-2 is cyclic (ring structure) vs Melanotan-1's linear form, making it more potent but less selective. MT-2 activates MC1R (tanning), MC3R, MC4R, and MC5R. This broader activity causes its sexual effects (erections, libido via MC3R/MC4R) and appetite suppression. Melanotan-1 is more selective for MC1R, so it mainly just tans without the sexual/appetite effects. MT-1 is FDA-approved; MT-2 is not.

What are the side effects of Melanotan-2?

Common: nausea, facial flushing, fatigue, spontaneous erections, increased libido, decreased appetite. Moles and freckles may darken (monitor for changes). More concerning: some reports of new mole development or changes to existing moles โ€” any suspicious changes should be evaluated by a dermatologist. It's not FDA-approved and long-term safety is not established.

How long does reconstituted peptide last?

Once mixed with bacteriostatic water, peptides remain stable for up to 4 weeks when refrigerated at 2-8ยฐC (36-46ยฐF). Unopened powder can last 1+ year in the freezer. Get our complete Storage & Travel Guide.

Is this peptide legal to purchase?

Peptides sold "for research purposes only" are legal to purchase in the US, but are not FDA-approved for human use outside of specific medical applications. Always consult a healthcare provider before use.

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Scientific Sources

The following peer-reviewed studies and official resources provide additional scientific context for this peptide:

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