guidesApril 25, 2026·6 min read

Thymosin Beta-4 Dosage Chart: 750mcg Loading Protocol

TB-4 needs higher doses than TB-500 — it's the full 43-amino acid peptide. Covers loading/maintenance, BPC-157 stacking, and reconstitution.

Thymosin Beta-4 Dosing: 750mcg Loading Protocol

Thymosin Beta-4 (TB-4) is a naturally occurring 43-amino-acid peptide involved in tissue repair, angiogenesis, and cell migration. It's the most abundant actin-sequestering molecule in mammalian cells and the parent molecule of the TB-500 fragment.

Research-context information only. Thymosin beta-4 is a research peptide. Protocols, doses, and reactions reported below come from published research and self-reported community sources. This article reports what has been documented, not what should be done. Consult a licensed physician for personal medical decisions.

No FDA-approved human dosing exists. Everything below is extrapolated from animal research and community experience. This is not medical advice.

Thymosin Beta-4 Dosing Table

Match your vial size below — reconstitution and dose math update automatically.

Reconstitute: add 2 mL of bacteriostatic water to the 10 mg vial. Resulting concentration: 5 mg/mL.
750 mcg15 units · 0.15 mL
2x/week SubQ
Maintenance
1.5 mg30 units · 0.3 mL
2x/week SubQ
Loading (weeks 1-4)
2.5 mg50 units · 0.5 mL
Weekly SubQ

Math assumes U-100 insulin syringes (1 mL = 100 units). Verify your syringe matches before injecting. Round half-units to the nearest visible mark.

Quick Reference: Community Protocol

Parameter Community Protocol
Loading dose 500 mcg - 1 mg daily (weeks 1-2)
Maintenance dose 500 mcg 2x/week (weeks 3-8)
Route Subcutaneous injection (near injury or abdomen)
Timing AM
Cycle 4-8 weeks total
Vial size 10 mg
Reconstitution 2 mL bacteriostatic water → 5 mg/mL
Syringe reading (750 mcg) 15 units on insulin syringe
Storage Refrigerate, use within 28 days

Loading phase: 500 mcg to 1 mg daily for 2 weeks to achieve tissue saturation. Maintenance: 500 mcg twice weekly for 2-6 additional weeks. For the full TB-4 profile, vendor pricing, and comparison with TB-500, see our Thymosin Beta-4 peptide page.

Cycling Details

TB-4 uses a two-phase approach: loading then maintenance. The loading phase (2 weeks daily) saturates tissue levels during the acute healing window. TB-4's short plasma half-life (~2 hours) means frequent dosing is needed for consistent tissue-level concentrations.

The maintenance phase (2x weekly) sustains support while reducing peptide consumption. This mirrors tissue repair timelines seen in animal studies — rapid cell migration and angiogenesis in weeks 1-2, followed by ECM remodeling in weeks 3-8 (Malinda et al., 1999).

Typical protocol lengths: Tendon/ligament/muscle injuries: 4-6 weeks. Skin and wound healing: 4-8 weeks. Post-surgical recovery: 6-8 weeks. Chronic inflammatory conditions: 8-12 weeks with cycling.

Routes of Administration

Subcutaneous (most common): For localized injuries, community protocols describe injecting within a few inches of the injury site. For systemic healing, the abdomen or anywhere with subcutaneous fat is used. A 29-31 gauge insulin syringe is commonly cited.

Intramuscular: Used when targeting a specific muscle injury — direct injection into the muscle belly. Less common than subcutaneous.

Peri-lesional: Direct injection around wound sites, used in dermal wound research.

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Reconstitution Quick Reference

Vial Size BAC Water Concentration 750 mcg Dose 1 mg Dose
10 mg 2 mL 5 mg/mL 15 units 20 units

10 mg vial + 2 mL BAC water = 5 mg/mL. At this concentration, 750 mcg corresponds to 15 units on a standard insulin syringe; 1 mg is 20 units.

Community reconstitution protocols describe swirling gently rather than shaking, refrigerating at 2-8°C, and discarding after 28 days.

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Where These Numbers Come From

Community TB-4 doses are conservatively extrapolated from a large body of animal research, with some reference to human safety data.

Animal Study Doses: Nearly all TB-4 research uses 6 mcg/mouse IP (~0.24 mg/kg). Using standard allometric scaling to a 70 kg human gives a human equivalent of ~17 mg single dose, or ~5-10 mg/week. Community doses (5-10 mg/week loading, 2-5 mg/week maintenance) sit in the conservative middle of this range.

Phase I Human Safety (Ruff et al., 2010): Massive IV doses of 42, 140, 420, and 1,260 mg were well-tolerated in healthy subjects — no dose-limiting toxicity. This was safety testing, not therapeutic dosing.

Key mechanisms: Actin sequestration for cell migration (Mannherz & Huff, 2011), VEGF-driven angiogenesis (Philp et al., 2003), NF-kB suppression for anti-inflammatory effects (Sosne et al., 2007), and Akt survival signaling (Bock-Marquette et al., 2004).

Stacking Protocols

Peptide Dose Route Timing Purpose
TB-4 750 mcg daily (loading) / 500 mcg 2x/week (maintenance) SC AM Actin remodeling, cell migration, anti-inflammatory
BPC-157 250-500 mcg daily SC (near injury) AM Angiogenesis, growth factors, GI protection

TB-4 + GHK-Cu

Peptide Dose Route Timing Purpose
TB-4 Per protocol SC AM Cell migration, tissue repair
GHK-Cu 1-3 mg 2x/week SC AM Collagen synthesis, wound remodeling

TB-4 vs TB-500

Parameter TB-4 TB-500
Structure Full 43-amino-acid peptide Synthetic 17-23 AA fragment
Weekly dose 5-10 mg (loading) 3.5 mg (500 mcg daily)
Contains LKKTET Yes (angiogenesis domain) No
Primary use Broad tissue repair + angiogenesis Focused actin migration

For the complete comparison, see TB-4 vs TB-500.

Side Effects & Safety

  • Injection site irritation — mild, transient
  • Rare mild fatigue — occasional community report
  • No hormonal disruption — unlike some peptides
  • Phase I human safety — IV doses up to 1,260 mg well-tolerated with no serious adverse events
  • No mutagenic or carcinogenic effects in long-term animal studies
  • Theoretical angiogenic concern — pro-angiogenic effects raise questions about existing tumors, though no evidence of tumor promotion exists
  • No long-term human data at community doses

mg to Units Conversion

On a standard 100-unit insulin syringe, each "unit" equals 0.01 mL (so 100 units = 1 mL). Once thymosin beta-4 is reconstituted, the conversion from a target dose to syringe units depends on the chosen dilution.

The two reconstitution ratios most often described in community protocols are below.

Reconstitution A: 10 mg vial + 2 mL BAC water (5 mg/mL) — the standard dilution from the Quick Reference above.

Dose (mcg) Volume (mL) Units (insulin syringe)
400 mcg 0.08 mL 8 units
750 mcg 0.15 mL 15 units
1100 mcg 0.22 mL 22 units
1500 mcg 0.3 mL 30 units

Reconstitution B: 10 mg vial + 3 mL BAC water (3.33 mg/mL) — more BAC water for larger, easier-to-measure draws.

Dose (mcg) Volume (mL) Units (insulin syringe)
400 mcg 0.12 mL 12 units
750 mcg 0.225 mL 22.5 units
1100 mcg 0.33 mL 33 units
1500 mcg 0.45 mL 45 units

These conversions reflect the dilutions documented in community reconstitution protocols. They report how the math is described, not a recommended dosing schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

What doses do community TB-4 protocols describe for healing?
The community protocol uses a loading phase of 500 mcg to 1 mg daily for 2 weeks, then maintenance of 500 mcg twice weekly for 2-6 additional weeks. Total cycle: 4-8 weeks.
What cycle length do TB-4 protocols describe?
Most protocols run 4-8 weeks total. A common pattern is 2 weeks loading (daily), then 2-6 weeks maintenance (2x per week). Acute injuries may be shorter (4-6 weeks), while chronic conditions sometimes extend to 8-12 weeks.
What injection site do TB-4 protocols describe?
For systemic healing, any subcutaneous site works. For specific injuries (tendon, ligament, muscle), community protocols commonly describe injecting closer to the area, though TB-4 has systemic effects regardless of injection site.
What's the difference between TB-4 and TB-500 dosing?
TB-4 uses higher doses (5-10mg/week) as it's the full 43-amino acid peptide. Community-reported TB-500 doses are typically 2-5 mg/week, compared to TB-4's higher weekly load as the full 43-amino-acid peptide. TB-4 contains additional signaling sequences beyond TB-500's core actin-binding domain.
How is TB-4 reconstituted?
Protocols describe adding 2 mL of bacteriostatic water to a 10 mg vial for 5 mg/mL concentration. 750 mcg = 15 units; 1 mg = 20 units on an insulin syringe. Refrigerated storage, used within 28 days, is the documented approach.

References

Citation Topic PMID
Ruff et al., Ann NY Acad Sci (2010) Phase I clinical trial, PK/safety up to 1,260 mg IV 20536472
Bock-Marquette et al., Nature (2004) TB-4 in cardiac repair, Akt activation 15565145
Mannherz & Huff, Int J Biochem Cell Biol (2011) Actin sequestering and cell migration 22127247
Philp et al., FASEB J (2003) Actin binding site promotes angiogenesis 14500546
Sosne et al., Exp Eye Res (2007) NF-kB suppression mechanism 17254567
Malinda et al., J Cell Sci (1999) TB-4 accelerates wound healing 10469335
Kim & Bhatt, J Orthop Res (2013) MCL ligament healing 23523891
Goldstein et al., Ann NY Acad Sci (2012) Comprehensive TB-4 review 22074294

For educational and research purposes only. This is not medical advice. TB-4 is not FDA-approved for any indication.