
Humanin is a 24-amino acid mitochondrial-derived peptide originally discovered in 2001 as a factor protecting neurons from Alzheimer's disease-related cell death. The potent analog HNG (S14G-humanin) is most commonly used. This is not medical advice.
| Parameter |
Detail |
| Form |
HNG (S14G-humanin) |
| Dose |
0.5-2 mg/day |
| Route |
Subcutaneous injection |
| Timing |
AM (morning) |
| Frequency |
Daily |
| Cycle |
8-12 weeks on, 4-8 weeks off |
| Vial size |
5 mg |
| Reconstitution |
2 mL BAC water (2,500 mcg/mL) |
| Draw amount |
40 units for 1 mg dose |
| Storage |
Refrigerate, use within 28 days |
Humanin is not in the standard cheat sheet — this is a community protocol based on animal research extrapolation and empirical reports. Native humanin is rarely used due to HNG's 1,000x greater potency.
For the full humanin peptide profile, vendor pricing, and research summaries, see our humanin peptide page.
Cycling Details
Start at 0.5 mg HNG daily during Week 1 to assess tolerance, then increase to 1-2 mg daily if well-tolerated. Most community users settle at 1 mg daily as their standard protocol.
The 8-12 week on / 4-8 week off cycling approach is conservative given the complete absence of human clinical trial data for exogenous supplementation. Natural humanin levels are constant (declining with age), so the cycling rationale is precautionary rather than evidence-based.
Routes of Administration
Subcutaneous (community standard): Abdomen, love handles, or thighs. Volume is typically 0.1-0.3 mL with insulin syringe. Once daily, morning.
Intravenous / Intracerebroventricular: Used in animal studies only. Not practical or recommended for community use.
Reconstitution Quick Reference
| Vial Size |
BAC Water |
Concentration |
1 mg Dose |
| 5 mg |
2 mL |
2,500 mcg/mL |
40 units |
Math: 5,000 mcg / 2 mL = 2,500 mcg/mL. 1,000 mcg / 2,500 = 0.4 mL = 40 units. Swirl gently, refrigerate, use within 28 days.
For step-by-step reconstitution instructions, see the BPC-157 reconstitution guide — same technique applies to all lyophilized peptides.
Where These Numbers Come From
Humanin research is extensive in animal and cell models but completely lacks human clinical trials for exogenous supplementation.
Humanin was discovered by Hashimoto et al. through a functional screen of cDNA from an Alzheimer's disease patient's brain, identified as a factor that protected neurons from amyloid-beta toxicity (Hashimoto et al., 2001). A landmark study demonstrated that humanin overexpression extends lifespan in C. elegans through daf-16/FOXO-dependent mechanisms (Muzumdar et al., 2020).
Humanin directly prevents mitochondrial membrane permeabilization by inhibiting Bax and Bid oligomerization — a key step in the intrinsic apoptosis pathway (Bhatt et al., 2017). The analog HNG also improves insulin sensitivity and enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (Kuliawat et al., 2013).
No human clinical trials exist for exogenous humanin/HNG supplementation. Dosing is entirely extrapolated from animal pharmacokinetic data, in vitro bioactive concentrations, the peptide's natural age-related decline, and community experience.
Stacking Protocols
| Stack |
Humanin Dose |
Partner |
Partner Dose |
Purpose |
| MOTS-c |
0.5-1 mg/day |
MOTS-c |
5-10 mg/day |
Mitochondrial stack |
| SS-31 |
0.5-1 mg/day |
SS-31 |
Per protocol |
Mitochondrial protection |
| Epitalon |
0.5-1 mg/day |
Epitalon |
Per protocol |
Multi-pathway longevity |
| FOXO4-DRI |
0.5-1 mg/day |
FOXO4-DRI |
Per protocol |
Senolytic + cytoprotection |
Start each peptide individually to assess response. Use different injection sites when combining. Cancer screening should be up-to-date before using anti-apoptotic peptide stacks.
Side Effects & Safety
- Generally well-tolerated at 0.5-2 mg HNG daily in community reports
- Injection site reactions — standard mild redness, occasional irritation
- Mild fatigue — occasional, usually transient
- Anti-apoptotic concern — humanin's potent anti-apoptotic activity raises theoretical questions about cancer risk; avoid with active malignancy
- Metabolic effects — enhanced insulin sensitivity; monitor blood glucose if diabetic
- No serious adverse events reported in community forums or animal studies
- Pregnancy/lactation — no safety data; avoid
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the standard humanin dose?
There is no established clinical dose. Community protocols use HNG (S14G-humanin) at 0.5-2 mg subcutaneous daily, cycled 8-12 weeks on/off. All dosing is experimental and extrapolated from animal research.
What is the difference between humanin and HNG?
HNG (S14G-humanin) has a glycine substitution at position 14 that increases potency approximately 1,000-fold. Virtually all community use and most modern research uses HNG.
Is humanin safe?
Animal studies show excellent safety profiles. No human clinical trials exist. Community reports indicate good tolerability. The main theoretical concern is that potent anti-apoptotic effects could theoretically affect tumor suppression.
Can humanin be stacked with MOTS-c?
Yes — this is the most popular mitochondrial peptide stack. Both are mitochondrial-derived peptides with complementary mechanisms: humanin provides cytoprotection while MOTS-c targets metabolic regulation.
Why do humanin levels decline with age?
Humanin is encoded in mitochondrial DNA, and mitochondrial function declines with age. Lower humanin correlates with increased susceptibility to neurodegeneration and metabolic disease.
How long should a humanin cycle last?
8-12 weeks on, 4-8 weeks off. This conservative cycling approach accounts for the complete absence of long-term human safety data.
References
| Citation |
Topic |
PMID |
| Hashimoto et al., PNAS (2001) |
Discovery of humanin as rescue factor against familial AD |
11371646 |
| Muzumdar et al., Aging (2020) |
Humanin regulates lifespan via daf-16/FOXO pathway |
32575074 |
| Kumfu et al., Biomedicines (2023) |
Comprehensive review of humanin neuroprotective action |
38132360 |
| Bhatt et al., Journal of Biological Chemistry (2017) |
Humanin inhibits Bax/Bid mitochondrial membrane permeabilization |
29265109 |
| Kuliawat et al., FASEB Journal (2013) |
Humanin analog enhances insulin secretion in beta cells |
23995290 |
For educational and research purposes only. This is not medical advice. Humanin/HNG supplementation is entirely experimental with no human clinical trials. Consult a healthcare provider before use.