guidesApril 25, 2026·7 min read

NAD+ Dosage Chart: 100mg SubQ, 2-3x/Week Protocol

IV hits fastest but SubQ may be more practical — the route changes everything. Covers injection, IV, nasal, sublingual, and oral precursors.

NAD+ Dosing Guide

NAD+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) is a coenzyme present in every living cell, essential for mitochondrial energy production, DNA repair, and sirtuin activation. NAD+ levels decline approximately 50% between ages 40 and 60 (Massudi et al., 2012), driving interest in direct supplementation to restore youthful concentrations.

Research-context information only. NAD+ is a research peptide. Protocols, doses, and reactions reported below come from published research and self-reported community sources. This article reports what has been documented, not what should be done. Consult a licensed physician for personal medical decisions.

NAD+ is not FDA-approved as an anti-aging therapy. The protocols below reflect published research, clinical practice patterns, and community experience. This is not medical advice.

NAD+ Dosing Table

Match your vial size below — reconstitution and dose math update automatically.

Reconstitute: add 5 mL of bacteriostatic water to the 500 mg vial. Resulting concentration: 100 mg/mL.
50 mg50 units · 0.5 mL
2-3x/week SubQ
Starter
100 mg100 units · 1 mL
2-3x/week SubQ
Standard
200 mg200 units · 2 mL
2x/week SubQ
Advanced

Math assumes U-100 insulin syringes (1 mL = 100 units). Verify your syringe matches before injecting. Round half-units to the nearest visible mark.

Quick Reference: Standard Protocol

Parameter Detail
Vial 500 mg
BAC Water 5 mL
Concentration 100 mg/mL
Dose 100 mg (100 units on insulin syringe)
Route Subcutaneous
Timing AM
Frequency 2-3 days per week
Cycle As needed
Storage Refrigerate, use within 28 days

NAD+ Dosing by Route

NAD+ is unique among peptides in having five practical administration routes, each with different onset and bioavailability:

Route Dose Range Frequency Onset Bioavailability
Subcutaneous injection 100-200 mg 2-3x per week Days High (direct)
IV infusion 250-500 mg 1-2x per month Hours Highest
Sublingual 50-100 mg Daily 1-2 weeks Moderate
Nasal spray 25-50 mg Daily 1-2 weeks Moderate
Oral NMN 250-1000 mg Daily 2-4 weeks Indirect
Oral NR 300-1000 mg Daily 2-4 weeks Indirect

Cycling Details

NAD+ doesn't require strict cycling like most peptides. The "as needed" approach reflects that NAD+ is a coenzyme, not a receptor agonist — there's no desensitization concern in the same way.

Community protocols most commonly describe an 8-12 week injectable course (100-200 mg SC 2-3x/week), with oral NMN (500 mg daily) as a bridge during off periods before repeating.

Routes of Administration

Subcutaneous injection is the route community and clinical protocols most commonly use as the primary injectable route. Injection site stinging lasting 5-15 minutes is the most frequently reported side effect; community sources describe slow injection and site rotation as common approaches. Community sources most often describe morning timing, citing potential energizing effects.

IV infusion (250-500 mg over 2-4 hours) delivers the highest peak levels and is used in clinical settings. A single 3-hour infusion of 750 mg increased blood NAD+ approximately 398% above baseline (Grant et al., 2019). Loading protocols use 250-500 mg daily for 3-5 days.

Oral precursors (NMN/NR) are the most accessible route. NMN at 250 mg/day for 12 weeks significantly increased NAD+ metabolites and improved physical performance (Yoshino et al., 2021). NR at 1000 mg/day increased whole-blood NAD+ by ~60% over 6 weeks (Martens et al., 2018).

NAD+ Precursor Pathways

Reconstitution Quick Reference

Vial Size BAC Water Concentration 100 mg Dose 200 mg Dose
500 mg 5 mL 100 mg/mL 100 units 200 units (split)

Math (as described in community reconstitution protocols): 500 mg ÷ 5 mL = 100 mg/mL. For a 100 mg dose: 100 ÷ 100 = 1.0 mL = 100 units on an insulin syringe.

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Protocols describe refrigerating after mixing and using within 28 days. NAD+ is less stable in solution than many peptides, so prompt refrigeration matters. For step-by-step instructions, see the full NAD+ Reconstitution Guide.

NAD+ Reconstitution and Cycling

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Where These Numbers Come From

NAD+ replenishment targets several interconnected aging pathways, all driven by the age-related decline in NAD+ levels:

Sirtuin activation: NAD+ is required for SIRT1-7 function — deacetylases that regulate DNA repair, mitochondrial biogenesis, inflammation, and stress resistance. Age-related NAD+ decline impairs sirtuin function (Imai & Guarente, 2014).

Mitochondrial energy: NAD+ is a critical electron carrier in the electron transport chain. Declining levels directly impair oxidative phosphorylation and ATP production (Stein & Imai, 2012).

DNA repair: PARP enzymes consume NAD+ during DNA repair. As damage accumulates with age and NAD+ falls, repair capacity is compromised (Fang et al., 2017).

Cognitive function: NAD+ supports neuronal health through SIRT1-mediated neuroprotection and PARP-dependent DNA repair in neurons (Lautrup et al., 2019).

Exercise performance: NMN supplementation improved aerobic capacity in amateur runners (Liao et al., 2021).

Stacking Protocols

Stack Purpose Protocol
NAD+ + SS-31 Mitochondrial fuel + membrane stabilization NAD+ 100 mg 2-3x/week + SS-31 500 mcg 5on/2off
NAD+ + MOTS-c Energy substrate + metabolic signaling NAD+ 100 mg 2-3x/week + MOTS-c 1 mg 5on/2off
NAD+ + Epitalon Genomic integrity + telomere maintenance NAD+ 100 mg 2-3x/week + Epitalon per protocol

SS-31 optimizes mitochondrial machinery; NAD+ provides the fuel. MOTS-c enhances how cells use energy; NAD+ ensures there is energy to use.

Side Effects & Safety

  • Injection site stinging/burning — very common, lasting 5-15 minutes (most frequently reported side effect)
  • Mild flushing — occasional, less intense than IV route
  • IV-specific: flushing, warmth, chest tightness, nausea — common and rate-dependent, managed by slowing infusion
  • GI discomfort with oral precursors — mild and infrequent at standard doses
  • Insomnia — occasional if taken late in the day (avoid evening dosing)
  • No serious adverse events reported in published human trials for NR 1000 mg/day or NMN 250 mg/day

mg to Units Conversion

On a standard 100-unit insulin syringe, each "unit" equals 0.01 mL (so 100 units = 1 mL). Once NAD+ is reconstituted, the conversion from a target dose to syringe units depends on the chosen dilution.

The two reconstitution ratios most often described in community protocols are below.

Reconstitution A: 500 mg vial + 5 mL BAC water (100 mg/mL) — the standard dilution from the Quick Reference above.

Dose (mg) Volume (mL) Units (insulin syringe)
25 mg 0.25 mL 25 units
50 mg 0.5 mL 50 units
75 mg 0.75 mL 75 units
100 mg 1 mL 100 units

Reconstitution B: 500 mg vial + 1 mL BAC water (500 mg/mL) — less BAC water for a lower total volume, so smaller draws and less fridge space.

Dose (mg) Volume (mL) Units (insulin syringe)
25 mg 0.05 mL 5 units
50 mg 0.1 mL 10 units
75 mg 0.15 mL 15 units
100 mg 0.2 mL 20 units

These conversions reflect the dilutions documented in community reconstitution protocols. They report how the math is described, not a recommended dosing schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the standard NAD+ injection dose?
The standard documented protocol is 100 mg subcutaneously in the morning, 2-3 times per week, as needed. Protocols describe reconstituting a 500 mg vial with 5 mL BAC water (100 mg/mL) and drawing 100 units per dose.
What is the best route of administration for NAD+?
Community sources and clinical protocols most commonly describe subcutaneous injection as offering the best balance of bioavailability and practical convenience. IV infusion delivers the highest peak levels but requires clinical supervision. Sublingual and nasal routes are non-invasive alternatives. Oral NMN/NR precursors are the most accessible but rely on indirect NAD+ synthesis.
Why does IV NAD+ cause flushing and nausea?
NAD+ activates the GPR109A receptor (the same niacin flush receptor), triggering prostaglandin release that causes vasodilation, warmth, flushing, and sometimes nausea. Slower infusion rates (2-4 hours for 250-500mg) significantly reduce these effects.
What do documented protocols describe for NAD+ reconstitution and injection preparation?
Protocols describe adding 5 mL bacteriostatic water to a 500 mg vial for a 100 mg/mL concentration, then drawing 100 units on an insulin syringe for a 100 mg dose. Documented storage is refrigerated at 2-8C, used within 28 days.
How do oral NMN or NR compare to injected NAD+?
Oral NMN (250-1000 mg daily) and NR (300-1000 mg daily) are convenient precursors that raise NAD+ levels over days to weeks. Direct injection provides faster, higher peak levels. Many users combine low-dose oral precursors with periodic injections.
What do community sources describe about cycling NAD+?
NAD+ is dosed as needed — no strict cycling is required. Some users run 8-12 week injectable courses with oral precursor bridges during off periods.
What stacking protocols are documented for NAD+ and other longevity peptides?
Yes. NAD+ is commonly stacked with SS-31 (mitochondrial membrane stabilization), MOTS-c (AMPK activation), or Epitalon (telomerase activation). These target different aging pathways and complement NAD+ replenishment.

References

Citation Topic PMID
Massudi et al., PLoS One (2012) Age-related NAD+ decline in human tissue 22848760
Yoshino et al., Science (2021) NMN 250mg/day RCT in postmenopausal women 33888596
Martens et al., Nat Commun (2018) NR 1000mg/day RCT, blood pressure and NAD+ 29599478
Imai & Guarente, Trends Cell Biol (2014) NAD+ and sirtuins in aging and disease 24786309
Stein & Imai, Trends Endocrinol Metab (2012) NAD+ in aging mitochondrial metabolism 22819213
Fang et al., Cell Metab (2017) NAD+ replenishment improves DNA repair 28983565
Lautrup et al., Cell Metab (2019) NAD+ in brain aging and neurodegenerative diseases 30697050
Grant et al., Aging Cell (2019) IV NAD+ pharmacokinetics in humans 31164643

For educational and research purposes only. This is not medical advice. NAD+ supplementation is not FDA-approved for any anti-aging indication.